Please read How Long Can the Us Count on Foreign Funding? You may recall the famous quote from Bill Clinton. After then Speaker of the House Foley explained how the economy really works to him Bill exclaimed ‘You mean my programs depend on a bunch of ()_(_+&*&* bond traders@!" Well Bill as a matter of fact, they do or did or will.
IN the 1930s the US was a creditor nation, the world owed us. During WW II, as depicted in Flags of our Fathers, the US went heavily into debt to finance the war. After the war the US again recovered as the number one manufacturing nation in the world. It would not be until Lyndon Johnson in I believe 1965 that the US had its first $100 B budget prompting Ev Dirksen, Minority Leader of the Senate to famously remark, ‘a billion here, a billion there, pretty soon you are talking real money.’ At that point the US dollar was still backed by gold. Which is to say that the govt was limited in the dollars it could print, the currency was then redeemable in gold or silver (US dollars used to bear the guarantee, silver certificate). This limits the total amount of currency the country can print, or spend, to a ratio of the money to the metal that backs it.
It was Richard Nixon that took the US off the gold standard. That introduced fiat money or money by decree. Today the budget it three TRILLION DOLLARS.
Now, as the article points out, we we spend more than we take in we have a current account deficit consisting of the trade deficit and net investment income we owe to foreigners who own our debt. Right now that is about $70 B a year. But in Dec 2006 we only took in $15.6 B, on an annual basis just enough.
Are you following all this? Do you think C average John Kerry or George Bush follow all this? Well anyway, all this juggling of the money in the air only works as long as we can convince someone to loan us the money to do it. Oil trades are settled in US dollars, or they have been. Iran of course is now asking for Euros, not Dollars. the reason is to weaken demand for the dollar. Should all the oil producing countries do that, the game is over, game set match. Then US debt becomes banana republic debt. That would require our govt to take drastic measures, like forcing US citizens to fund their IRAs or all pension plans with US debt. Which of course no one else would want. …..
And that boys and girls is what they SHOULD have taught you in economics….
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