• Professor Elam

  • Professor Elam

    Wed Oct 7 2020

    This youtube video questions the future of the Big Four Accounting Firms.

    The last few years KPMG seemed determined to claw its way to the bottom of the Big Four Barrel.

    Not to be outdone to the downside, EY now finds itself in an audit vortex of a health care firm in the Mid East, Wirecard missing $2 billion in  Germany, and Luckin fabricating $320 M in revenue.

  • Professor Elam

    Wed October 7 2020

     

    The SEC issued a Wells Notice to GE this past Tuesday.

    A Wells Notice is an intent to investigate and gives the respondent a chance to defend past actions against such an investigation.

    As beat up as GE has been I would not consider a 6 or  7% decline as falling off the cliff.

    Under Jack Welch, GE was turned from a manufacturing giant to 50% financial services.  One of his bad ideas was this 'insurance policy' which was supposed to pay for extended care. Reading the article it look like GE wildly under estimated its liability, ie people are living a lot longer than they used to.

    Now GE accounting is under scrutiny.

    Jeff Immelt succeed Welch and never had any good luck recovering the firm.

    Welch was at least smart enough to retire around  1999 when the stock peaked. GE was the only stock originally in the DJIA which was still in the index, it has been removed since.

    Screen Shot 2020-10-07 at 12.22.55 PM

  • Professor Elam

    Tuesday

    What Is a Chartered Alternative Investment Analyst (CAIA)?

    Chartered Alternative Investment Analyst (CAIA) is a professional designation granted by the Chartered Alternative Investment Analyst Association to candidates who have completed Level I and Level II examinations. The Chartered Alternative Investment Analyst Association has established the designation of CAIA to certify that the holders have met the association’s educational standard for specialists in the area of alternative investments. The alternative investments that a Chartered Alternative Investment Analyst is trained to assess include hedge funds, venture capital, private equity, funds of funds, derivatives, and real estate investments.

    https://www.investopedia.com/terms/c/caia.asp

     

     

     

  • Professor Elam

    Tuesday Oct  6 2020

     

    Screen Shot 2020-10-10 at 10.30.26 AM

  • Professor Elam

    Posted Tuesday Oct 6 2020

    Texas A & M University San Antonio Accounting Finance Dept is hosting a virtual on line alumni meeting

    Saturday October 10 2020

    Noon to 1 00  PM

    Webex Invite

    – Do not delete or change any of the following text. —

     

     

    JOIN WEBEX MEETING

    https://tamusa.webex.com/tamusa/j.php?MTID=m7151159ff3e68421174f6cc24ae14bed

    Meeting number (access code): 145 366 1061

     

    Meeting password: aqKMcNcr233

     

     

    JOIN BY PHONE

    +1-415-655-0002 US Toll

     

    +1-855-797-9485 US Toll free

     

    Global call-in numbers:

    https://tamusa.webex.com/tamusa/globalcallin.php?MTID=m7fe31c13818f893ca7f3cf799ba4bca9

     

    Toll-free dialing restrictions:

    https://www.webex.com/pdf/tollfree_restrictions.pdf

     

    JOIN FROM A VIDEO SYSTEM OR APPLICATION

    Dial sip:1453661061@tamusa.webex.com

    You can also dial 173.243.2.68 and enter your meeting number.

     

     

  • Professor Elam

    Tuesday Oct 6 2020

    Got Questions about the CPA Exam?
     
    Hear from Becker National Instructor Peter Olinto

     
    Becker Professional Education lead instructor Peter Olinto returns to San Antonio – live via Zoom – on Wednesday, October 14, 12-1 pm.
     
    Accounting majors and CPA candidates who plan to sit for the CPA exam are invited to join the conversation, learn the latest information about the exam, and ask him your questions.
     
    RSVP today to info@sacpasociety.com to receive the Zoom link details.
    Learn more about Peter Olinto and Becker at https://www.becker.com/staff/peter-olinto.

    Know someone who would benefit from this opportunity? Share with your fellow students and CPA candidates!
     
     
    And remember, student membership in the Texas Society of CPAs is now free. Go to https://www.tscpa.org/membership/become-a-member to join the largest, most comprehensive professional association for CPAs, CPA candidates and accounting majors in Texas.
     
    If you have questions, please contact Amanda Talaat at TXCPA-SA at amanda@sacpasociety.com or 210-828-2722/toll free 888-828-8680. We are here to help! 
  • Professor Elam

    Monday Oct  5 2020

     

    Arnold

     

    Navy Admiral McRaven

     

    Arnold don't be afraid of failing

  • Professor Elam

    Weekend Oct 3 2020

    Screen Shot 2020-10-02 at 6.18.17 PM

    Positive mood generates feelings of inclusion.This is when treaties between countries are signed and merger and acquisition activity  rises.

    Negative mood generates exclusive feeling. Wars begin between countries begin. Hitler rose to power at the very bottom of the world wide depression in 1932. He then began a series of wars that would not end until  1945.

    In the chart above MRO shares top at 37.50 while  the price of oil in the lower panel tops at 107.  Oil prices collapse to  25 taking MRO with it to 7.50. Now someone looking at the chart might think this would cause MRO to become cautious. But it did not. Oil prices recovered  to 75 and MRO to  22, about two thirds of its prior high.  And then MRO spent  $23 billion in April 2018 to acquire Andeavor. Ironically Andeavor had  spent who knows how much changing its name from Tesoro just a year earlier. All that money was down the drain. 

    Here is an excerpt from the news release on the acquisition, notice the positive mood literally leaps off the page.

    FINDLAY, Ohio — Marathon Petroleum Corp. (MPC) has closed on the acquisition of all of the outstanding shares of Andeavor. The two refiners and marketers entered into a $23.3 billion merger agreement in April.

    The deal geographically diversifies their combined refining portfolio. San Antonio-based Andeavor's refineries in California, the midcontinent and the Pacific Northwest complement Findlay, Ohio-based MPC's existing Gulf Coast and Midwest refining footprint. The combined company will be the No. 1 U.S. refiner by capacity and a top-five refiner globally, with a throughput capacity of more than 3 million barrels per day across 16 refineries.

    The transaction creates a nationwide marketing portfolio, combining MPC's strength east of the Mississippi with Andeavor’s strong presence in the western United States. The nationwide retail and marketing business includes approximately 3,900 company-owned and -operated stores and 7,800 Marathon-branded locations. Enon, Ohio-based Speedway LLC, an MPC subsidiary, owns and operates approximately 4,000 c-stores across the United States.

     

    MRO is headquartered in Findlay, Ohiio. Andeavor has a luxurious high rise in north SanAntononio. MRO then re located many Andeavor employees to Ohio while others quit, joining rival Valero just a few miles down Loop 1604.

    the oil price and MRO shares peaked just three months later in the summer of 21018.

    After a few months above its declining 200 week MA in red, the bear market in oil resumed taking MRO and the rest of the energy complex to new lows. Oil prices would eventually go negative. 

    MRO shares tumbled to a new low under  $5.  MRO is laying off 12,000 employees. No doubt this includes many which cost $23 billion just two years ago, not to mention those they did no buy who elected to stay in San Antonio. Now read the news release just two years later.

    https://www.deccanherald.com/business/top-us-oil-refiner-marathon-petroleum-to-lay-off-12-of-workforce-895573.html

    Marathon Petroleum Corp, the largest US oil refiner, said it would lay off about 2,050 employees, or 12 per cent of its workforce, at its US operations, excluding Speedway, as the Covid-19 pandemic crushed global demand for motor fuel

    Read more at: https://www.deccanherald.com/business/top-us-oil-refiner-marathon-petroleum-to-lay-off-12-of-workforce-895573.html

    Representative Image. Credit: AFP PhotoRepresentative Image. Credit: AFP Photo Marathon Petroleum Corp, the largest US oil refiner, said it would lay off about 2,050 employees, or 12 per cent of its workforce, at its US operations, excluding Speedwa…

    Read more at: https://www.deccanherald.com/business/top-us-oil-refiner-marathon-petroleum-to-lay-off-12-of-workforce-895573.html

    Marathon Petroleum Corp, the largest US oil refiner, said it would lay off about 2,050 employees, or 12 per cent of its workforce, at its US operations, excluding Speedway, as the Covid-19 pandemic crushed global demand for motor fuels.

    Read more at: https://www.deccanherald.com/business/top-us-oil-refiner-marathon-petroleum-to-lay-off-12-of-workforce-895573.html

    So here is the lesson of socionomics in one graph.  Positive mood brings inclusion and mergers in  2018. In the aftermath, just as with the skyscraper theory, layoffs occur as MRO scrambles to adjust to the new reality of the refining industry.

    To top this off read page B5 in the Weekend WSJ. A full page and graph details how the CEOS of such firms have delivered negative returns between 39 and 55% for shareholders. Yet all four, Cabot, Devon MRO, Apache,  got raises and make $11 M a year or more. Where is Board Governance?

     

  • Professor Elam

    Weekend October 2 2020

    Socionomics stipulates that internally generated mood drives social action. It is unremembered and constantly fluctuating.

    The result of this is that society is continually making the same mistakes made generations before and after, again and again.

    This graph of Marathon's acquisition of Andeavor makes the point.

     

    Screen Shot 2020-10-02 at 6.18.17 PM
    Follow the time line

     

    Green arrow – the price of crude oil has been climbing for several years, peaking at $110 see lower panel driving MRO to  37.50.

    June 2017 Tesoro changes its name to reflect its new acquistion, now it owns ten refineries

    https://www.ogj.com/general-interest/article/17289029/tesoro-to-change-name-to-andeavor

    April 2018 Marathon acquires Andeavor, the latter having spent tens of thousands of dollars to change its name from Tesoro to Andeavor, all that money is now wasted accomplishing nothing

    https://www.cspdailynews.com/mergers-acquisitions/marathon-petroleum-completes-andeavor-acquisition

     

    Here is an excerpt from the article

    Representative Image. Credit: AFP PhotoRepresentative Image. Credit: AFP Photo Marathon Petroleum Corp, the largest US oil refiner, said it would lay off about 2,050 employees, or 12 per cent of its workforce, at its US operations, excluding Speedwa…

    Read more at: https://www.deccanherald.com/business/top-us-oil-refiner-marathon-petroleum-to-lay-off-12-of-workforce-895573.html

    Now look at what has happened. MRO has fallen from 37.50 to  7.50 ,one might thing they would be on alert, but no

    MRO stock price rebounds to  $20 and the company goes on a buying spree, spending $23 BILLION

    Here is an excerpt from this article

    The deal geographically diversifies their combined refining portfolio. San Antonio-based Andeavor's refineries in California, the midcontinent and the Pacific Northwest complement Findlay, Ohio-based MPC's existing Gulf Coast and Midwest refining footprint. The combined company will be the No. 1 U.S. refiner by capacity and a top-five refiner globally, with a throughput capacity of more than 3 million barrels per day across 16 refineries.

    This of course is exactly the wrong  thing to do at the worst time, an intermediate market top

    A socionomist would have realized this without the benefit of retrospective analysis as price had rebounded amid mood born of a counter trend rally

    Today Fall 2020 Marathon lays off 12,000

    Representative Image. Credit: AFP PhotoRepresentative Image. Credit: AFP Photo Marathon Petroleum Corp, the largest US oil refiner, said it would lay off about 2,050 employees, or 12 per cent of its workforce, at its US operations, excluding Speedwa…

    Read more at: https://www.deccanherald.com/business/top-us-oil-refiner-marathon-petroleum-to-lay-off-12-of-workforce-895573.html

    The workforce reduction plan is a result of indefinite idling of its Martinez, California and Gallup, New Mexico refineries, the company said in the filing.

    Read more at: https://www.deccanherald.com/business/top-us-oil-refiner-marathon-petroleum-to-lay-off-12-of-workforce-895573.html

    This excerpt is in contrast to the elation of having acquired these refineries just a couple of years back.

    Here is a classic example of a firm expanding at the intermediate top,when it was clear the stock price and industry were in downtrends, and then laying off the same workers it paid big bucks to hire just two to three years ago.

    Representative Image. Credit: AFP PhotoRepresentative Image. Credit: AFP Photo Marathon Petroleum Corp, the largest US oil refiner, said it would lay off about 2,050 employees, or 12 per cent of its workforce, at its US operations, excluding Speedwa…

    Read more at: https://www.deccanherald.com/business/top-us-oil-refiner-marathon-petroleum-to-lay-off-12-of-workforce-895573.html

    Representative Image. Credit: AFP PhotoRepresentative Image. Credit: AFP Photo Marathon Petroleum Corp, the largest US oil refiner, said it would lay off about 2,050 employees, or 12 per cent of its workforce, at its US operations, excluding Speedwa…

    Read more at: https://www.deccanherald.com/business/top-us-oil-refiner-marathon-petroleum-to-lay-off-12-of-workforce-895573.html